PLOS ONE
1932-6203
16(7)
SCIE
[연구데이터]Extracellular vesicles derived from DFO preconditioned canine AT-MSCs reprogram macrophages into M2 phase
Su-Min Park, Woo-Jin Song, Hwa-Young Youn
Ju-Hyun An
Jeong-Hwa Lee
Kyung-Bo Kim
Hyung-Kyu Chae
Ye-In Oh
Background
Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) are effective therapeutic agents that ameliorate inflammation through paracrine effect; in this regard, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been frequently studied. To improve the secretion of anti-inflammatory factors from MSCs, preconditioning
with hypoxia or hypoxia-mimetic agents has been attempted and the molecular changes in preconditioned MSC-derived EVs explored. In this study, we aimed to investigate the increase of hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α)/cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in deferoxamine (DFO)-preconditioned canine MSC (MSCDFO) and whether these molecular changes were reflected on EVs. Furthermore, we focused on MSCDFO derived EVs
(EVDFO) could affect macrophage polarization via the transfer function of EVs.
Results
In MSCDFO, accumulation of HIF-1α were increased and production of COX-2 were activated. Also, Inside of EVDFO were enriched with COX-2 protein. To evaluate the transferring effect of EVs to macrophage, the canine macrophage cell line, DH82, was treated with EVs after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation. Polarization changes of DH82 were evaluated with quantitative real-time PCR and immunofluorescence analyses. When LPS-inducedDH82 was treated with EVDFO, phosphorylation of signal transducer and transcription3 (p-
STAT3), which is one of key factor of inducing M2 phase, expression was increased in DH82. Furthermore, treated with EVDFO in LPS-induced DH82, the expression of M1 markers were reduced, otherwise, M2 surface markers were enhanced. Comparing with EVDFO and EVnon.
Conclusion
DFO preconditioning in MSCs activated the HIF-1α/COX-2 signaling pathway; Transferring COX-2 through EVDFO could effectively reprogram macrophage into M2 phase by promoting the phosphorylation of STAT3.
2021-07-26
원시(raw) 데이터
2021-12-23
저작자표시-비영리
이 데이터의 저작권은 <연구자 기관/그룹/사용자>에게 있습니다.
송우진 ( 2021-12-23 ) [연구데이터]Extracellular vesicles derived from DFO preconditioned canine AT-MSCs reprogram macrophages into M2 phase
https://doi.org/10.22686/idr/1